Summary Of Seed Cotton Purchase In China And Hebei And Baoding
< p > < strong > < a > href= > //www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp > seed cotton > /a > acquisition gradually active cotton purchase and storage policy strictly < /strong > /p >
< p > domestic cotton spot price keeps stable operation, international cotton prices continue to fall, and domestic cotton yarn prices continue to be weak.
Recently, the harvest amount of seed cotton reached 70~200 Jin / mu in Hebei Shandong Henan area. Among them, heavy cotton production was more serious than the normal cotton field.
In September 9th, Shandong, Wucheng, Juye and other places seed cotton white cotton 3 level purchase price of 4.30 yuan / jin (lint 38%, moisture regain 12%), white cotton 4 level 4.20 yuan / Jin.
The main price of the local cottonseed is 1.42 yuan / kg, the processing fee is converted to 650 yuan / ton, the newly processed 3128B grade lint cost is 18600 yuan / ton, and the enterprise's storage profit is 1800 yuan / ton.
The 400 type cotton ginning factory started to weigh in a small way, and the mood of wait-and-see was heavier. Most of them said they were not eager to expand the purchase volume.
According to China cotton net reporter, at present, Hebei Cangzhou, Hengshui, Henan Zhengzhou, Luohe and other places seed cotton purchase price maintained at 4.00~4.30 yuan / Jin interval.
< /p >
< p > there are also some local enterprises buying up in full swing.
According to the introduction of an enterprise in Dezhou, Shandong, on the 7-8 th of September, the number of local 400 type ginning plants increased, and more than 200 thousand catties of seed cotton were purchased, and less than 50 thousand kg.
The highest purchase price of seed cotton is 4.45 yuan / jin (40% of lint, 12% of moisture regain), and the lower price is 4.15 yuan / Jin.
Some of the 200 type ginning plants and cotton brokers are increasingly active. They go to Hebei, Cangzhou, Hubei and Suizhou to rush to harvest seed cotton, which brings some vitality to the cold domestic cotton market.
"Cotton production will decrease this year, and seed cotton prices will rise in the later stage."
Some enterprises and cotton brokers believe that this year's seed cotton is expected to break through at a higher price.
The price of seed cotton of white cotton grade 2-3 was advanced to 4.35-4.45 yuan / Jin in a 400 type enterprise, attracting local and foreign cotton to gather in it, and the daily purchase amount exceeded 200 thousand jin.
The person in charge of the enterprise said that the cost of converting 3128B and 2129B lint at 19000~19500 yuan / ton is still around 1000 yuan / ton.
< /p >
< p > however, most of the ginning mills are worried that "dreams are hard to get into reality".
Analysis of a market person in Hebei River, at present, the enterprise has three difficulties: first, cotton house "a cotton" sales habits occupy the mainstream, cotton classification is difficult; two is cotton farmers picking, drying and continuing the old habits, "three silk" problem is prominent, excluding foreign fiber is difficult; three is the new national standard in the first year of implementation, inspection personnel generally have no experience, seed cotton acquisition difficult.
There are three difficulties. In the context of State purchasing and storage and strict control of cotton quality, it has cast a shadow over corporate profits.
The new national standard of cotton storage and storage did not form an obvious pull up effect on Zheng cotton < /p >
< p > national purchasing and storage policy has been launched since September 9th, and the storage price is 20400 yuan / ton, which is higher than the domestic spot price of more than one thousand yuan, and the start of the policy will provide a strong support for the domestic cotton market.
However, due to strict standards of storage and storage and strict regulations on the storage and storage of enterprises, the introduction of the policy has not played a significant role in pulling Zheng cotton, and the market reaction is flat.
< /p >
< p > this year is the first time to implement the new national standard of cotton. Compared with previous years, the color standard has been included in the new standard. The color level, length uniformity, quality of the rolling mill and the rise and fall of the micron value have changed greatly. The setting up of the water quality of different grades of cotton has been magnified, and the quality of cotton has a distinct performance on the upgrade.
The new national standard for 2013/2014 storage and purchase policy is more stringent and meticulous. The scope of collection and storage is classified as white grade cotton grade four and above, light pollution cotton grade two and above, and the quality of cotton ginning is also stipulated in the scope. The requirement level is medium and medium.
The cotton price difference rate was implemented in accordance with the circular issued by the China Cotton Association on August 30th to adjust the "cotton quality difference price list of China Cotton Association".
In the year of 2012/2013, the storage area ranges from 1 to 4, and the local area is relaxed to 5.
Compared to last year, cotton that can not be stored will increase.
< /p >
< p > in addition, the regulations on storage and storage of cotton processing enterprises are stricter than ever before.
On margin, the margin of the storage enterprises increased from 300 yuan per ton in the previous year to 500 yuan / ton. In the way of payment, the advance payment was cancelled and the lump sum payment was adopted.
That is to say, enterprises can get full amount of loans after storing and storing cotton, and not getting the 80% of the cotton in the past year, and then clearing the other 20% at the time of the opening. This will prolong the time for the capital to fund the enterprises that are short of money, which will increase the difficulty and the seed cotton purchase will become more cautious.
In addition, the purchase and storage of enterprises in Xinjiang limited time limit auction, in strict prevention of the "turning cotton" problem has also made strict provisions.
< /p >
< p > from this cotton purchase and storage rules, it can be seen that this storage and storage is heavy and no weight, strict storage and storage standards and strict regulations on the storage and storage enterprises, it is more difficult for enterprises to store and store. It is estimated that this year's reserves will be less than the previous year. The market circulation of cotton will increase year by year, and the domestic market will be more effective than the previous policy.
Further attention should be paid to the difficulty and enthusiasm of the collection and storage process and the storage and storage of enterprises.
< /p >
< p > in addition, from the analysis of the cotton industry chain, the textile enterprises in the lower reaches of China still face many difficulties at present. The business situation is in a continuous recession. The price advantage of the external yarn obviously hits the domestic market, the sales of cotton yarn are not smooth, the proportion of the loss making enterprises is high, and the expectation of the market improvement of the "golden nine silver ten" is also reduced. The industry is still in the process of going out of stock, and its bearing capacity for raw materials will restrict the rising space of cotton prices.
At present, the stock of textile enterprises is stocked up to 10-11 months, plus the July import quota for auction matches, and enterprises are not in a hurry to purchase.
In addition, the market has a strong expectation of dumping and storing prices in 9-10 months, and the policy of national direct subsidy in 2014/2015 is expected to come out. The policy of withdrawal and storage is expected to exit. After March 2014, the cotton market will probably weaken sharply and gradually move closer to the international market. The acquisition and processing of 2013/2014 will be very cautious, and the willingness of enterprises and traders to hoard cotton will also be greatly reduced.
Therefore, it is estimated that the purchase and storage of the new year will not lead to the tight supply situation of the domestic cotton market as in the previous year.
< /p >
< p > < strong > December 19, 2013 < a href= "http://hb.sjfzxm.com > > Hebei < /a > seed cotton purchase price slightly dropped < /strong > /p >
< p > at present, the market of cotton byproducts in Jingxian County, Hebei has remained weak. The cottonseed squeezing of cottonseed factories is still at a loss. The enthusiasm of manufacturers for cottonseed purchase is weak, and cottonseed prices remain weak and stable. Recently, cotton seed purchase has been allowed to go up, and cotton seed has been weakened by cotton seed. Cotton prices have slightly reduced the purchase price of seed cotton.
< /p >
< p > sales price of cottonseed oil is 6250 yuan / ton, unchanged from yesterday, rising 50 yuan / ton compared with the same period last week.
Affected by the recent weakening of oil and oil market, downstream manufacturers have wait-and-see sentiment, demand is limited, cotton oil market is rising steadily, but on the other hand, by the impending impact of two quarters, traders are increasing in stocking volume.
Cottonseed meal sales price of 2920 yuan / ton, unchanged from yesterday, compared with the same period last week increased by 20 yuan / ton, this year cotton oil producers cottonseed meal inventory has always been at a low level, coupled with this year's Cottonseed resources are scarce, cottonseed prices are high, cottonseed oil manufacturers are squeezing at a loss, manufacturers are very willing to cotton meal price.
< /p >
< p > the current sales price of cottonseed is 1.33 yuan / Jin, which is flat compared with the same period last week, down 0.07 yuan / Jin compared with the beginning of December.
The price of cottonseed has fluctuating this year. At present, the price is at a low level. The profit of the cottonseed oil manufacturer is always at a loss. The enthusiasm of the oil plant on cotton seed purchasing is gradually decreasing. On the other hand, the quality of cottonseed has decreased slightly as the quality of seed cotton has decreased, so the cottonseed is still in a weak and stable situation.
< /p >
< p > on the day of the local white cotton grade 3 seed cotton (lint percentage 35%, moisture regain 10%) mainstream purchase price 4.10 yuan / Jin, white cotton 4 seed cotton purchase price 4 yuan / Jin.
The purchase price of seed cotton decreased by nearly 0.10 yuan / Jin compared with the beginning of December, and the number of daily purchases reached as high as 20-30 Jin Jin.
It is understood that the main reason for the downward price of seed cotton is: first, the price of cotton seed is weak downward; because of the fixed reserve price and small profit margins, enterprises have to cut down the purchase price of seed cotton to maintain the profit of storing and storing; two, the current phenomenon of buying whole cotton is relatively common, and the quality of seed cotton has declined slightly. The results of cotton enterprises in recent years are rather complicated, so the enterprises have to cut down the purchase price of seed cotton. Three, the cotton farmers will have a higher desire to sell in winter, and the number of daily acquisitions will increase, and enterprises will lower their prices and buy them.
< /p >
< p > according to the 3% loss, the processing cost is 600 yuan / ton, white cotton 3 level production cost 19300 yuan / ton, white cotton 4 level production cost 18800 yuan / ton, storage and profit margins slightly improved.
< /p >
< p > according to 1 local cotton enterprises, the price of cottonseed is fluctuating this year. In order to ensure the purchase quantity of seed cotton, the price of seed cotton purchase has always been stable. The current enterprise buys nearly 6000 tons of seed cotton, the average price is 4.20 yuan / Jin, the average lint is 35.5%, the average sales price of cottonseed is 1.35 yuan / Jin, the production cost is 19700 yuan / ton, and the storage space is limited, but because the spot market has no sales, the cotton enterprises mainly use the storage as the selling channel.
At present, the market of cotton byproducts in Jingxian County, Hebei has remained weak. The cottonseed squeezing of cottonseed producers is still at a loss. The enthusiasm of manufacturers for cottonseed purchase is weak, and cottonseed prices remain weak and stable. Recently, cotton seed cotton acquisitions have been allowed to go up, and cotton seed has been weakened by cotton seeds, and cotton prices have slightly reduced the purchase price of seed cotton.
< /p >
< p > sales price of cottonseed oil is 6250 yuan / ton, unchanged from yesterday, rising 50 yuan / ton compared with the same period last week.
Affected by the recent weakening of oil and oil market, downstream manufacturers have wait-and-see sentiment, demand is limited, cotton oil market is rising steadily, but on the other hand, by the impending impact of two quarters, traders are increasing in stocking volume.
Cottonseed meal sales price of 2920 yuan / ton, unchanged from yesterday, compared with the same period last week increased by 20 yuan / ton, this year cotton oil producers cottonseed meal inventory has always been at a low level, coupled with this year's Cottonseed resources are scarce, cottonseed prices are high, cottonseed oil manufacturers are squeezing at a loss, manufacturers are very willing to cotton meal price.
< /p >
< p > the current sales price of cottonseed is 1.33 yuan / Jin, which is flat compared with the same period last week, down 0.07 yuan / Jin compared with the beginning of December.
The price of cottonseed has fluctuating this year. At present, the price is at a low level. The profit of the cottonseed oil manufacturer is always at a loss. The enthusiasm of the oil plant on cotton seed purchasing is gradually decreasing. On the other hand, the quality of cottonseed has decreased slightly as the quality of seed cotton has decreased, so the cottonseed is still in a weak and stable situation.
< /p >
< p > on the day of the local white cotton grade 3 seed cotton (lint percentage 35%, moisture regain 10%) mainstream purchase price 4.10 yuan / Jin, white cotton 4 seed cotton purchase price 4 yuan / Jin.
The purchase price of seed cotton decreased by nearly 0.10 yuan / Jin compared with the beginning of December, and the number of daily purchases reached as high as 20-30 Jin Jin.
It is understood that the main reason for the downward price of seed cotton is: first, the price of cotton seed is weak downward; because of the fixed reserve price and small profit margins, enterprises have to cut down the purchase price of seed cotton to maintain the profit of storing and storing; two, the current phenomenon of buying whole cotton is relatively common, and the quality of seed cotton has declined slightly. The results of cotton enterprises in recent years are rather complicated, so the enterprises have to cut down the purchase price of seed cotton. Three, the cotton farmers will have a higher desire to sell in winter, and the number of daily acquisitions will increase, and enterprises will lower their prices and buy them.
< /p >
< p > according to the 3% loss, the processing cost is 600 yuan / ton, white cotton 3 level production cost 19300 yuan / ton, white cotton 4 level production cost 18800 yuan / ton, storage and profit margins slightly improved.
< /p >
< p > according to 1 local cotton enterprises, the price of cottonseed is fluctuating this year. In order to ensure the purchase quantity of seed cotton, the price of seed cotton purchase has always been stable. The current enterprise buys nearly 6000 tons of seed cotton, the average price is 4.20 yuan / Jin, the average lint is 35.5%, the average sales price of cottonseed is 1.35 yuan / Jin, the production cost is 19700 yuan / ton, and the storage space is limited, but because the spot market has no sales, the cotton enterprises mainly use the storage as the selling channel.
< /p >
< p > < strong > the price of seed cotton purchase in Baoding of Hebei is lower than that of cotton growers. The enthusiasm of cotton growers to plant cotton is reduced < /strong > < /p >
< p > at present, the seed cotton purchase process in Baoding, Hebei has exceeded 60%, and the quality of seed cotton has declined since the end of the acquisition. Cotton enterprises have lowered the purchase price to ensure the profit margin.
Affected by the undesirable returns of cotton planting, the enthusiasm of local cotton growers to cotton planting is decreasing. It is estimated that the cotton planting area will continue to decline next year.
< /p >
< p > at present, the quality of local cotton seed is mainly white cotton grade 4, light polluted cotton grade 1 and 2 grade, and white cotton grade 3 is less and less.
In December 18th, the local white cotton 3 class purchase price was 4.10 yuan / jin (lint rate 35%, moisture regain 10%), white cotton 4 level 4 yuan / Jin, slightly polluted cotton 1 grade 4.05 yuan / Jin, all decreased by nearly 0.10 yuan / Jin compared with the previous stage.
However, the profit margins are still not guaranteed, the main reason is that the quality of the seed cotton is relatively chaotic, and the test results are more complicated.
Recently, the inspection data of a local enterprise showed that the inspection level was up to 7 grades, and there was a light yellow cotton stain. Moreover, the number of tests for the C1 file of the micron index was increasing.
Therefore, cotton enterprises are cautious about the purchase of low grade seed cotton. The daily purchase amount is about 50 thousand jin, and the seed cotton enterprises with less than 1 level of polluted cotton are rejected.
< /p >
< p > under the influence of the weak market arrangement of cotton by-products, the cottonseed sales enthusiasm is weak, and the sales price of cottonseed is in a weak downward process. At present, the sales price of cottonseed is 1.33 yuan / ton. According to the 3% loss and the processing cost of 600 yuan / ton, the white cotton grade 3 production is 19300 yuan / ton, the white cotton 4 grade 18800 yuan / ton, and the pale cotton 1 grade 19050 yuan / ton.
Theoretically, the profit margin of the storage and storage has been enlarged, but at present, the rate of corporate downgrade has increased, and the actual profit space is still maintained at around 500 yuan / ton.
< /p >
< p > according to the survey, the enthusiasm of cotton growers in the local cotton industry continues to show a downward trend. The main reason is that the yield of cotton planting is relatively low. According to the unit yield of 400 Jin / mu, the average purchase price is 4.20 yuan / Jin, the production cost of cotton production is 550 yuan / mu, and the income is 1130 yuan / mu.
If the cotton planting period is 5 mu, and the cotton planting cycle is 9 months, the monthly income is only 630 yuan. At present, the monthly income of farmers going to work in cities is more than 2000 yuan, and the enthusiasm of cotton growers to plant cotton is decreasing.
At the same time, cotton farmers know that next year the country may no longer purchase and store, and the price of seed cotton purchase is decreasing. However, the price of agricultural products and labor costs will not be lowered.
< /p >
< p > < strong > > a href= "http://sd.sjfzxm.com" > Shandong < /a >: seed cotton acquisition progress is slow > /strong > /p >
< p > December 4th, cotton seed picking in Shandong is over. Cotton quality is obviously better than that in previous years. Seed cotton purchase price is 4.25-4.35 yuan / Jin, which is 0.20 yuan higher than last year.
Local cotton enterprises do not buy much, most enterprises purchase tens of thousands of pounds daily, and the volume of purchases is slow.
In recent years, due to the rise in labor costs and low yield of cotton seeds, the area of cotton planting in Shandong has declined sharply. In 2013, the cotton area in the province was 9 million 500 thousand mu, 1 million mu less than last year, and dropped by about 10%.
It is estimated that the cotton area in Shandong will also decrease in 2014.
< /p >
< p > it is understood that the slow progress of local cotton enterprises acquisition is mainly due to the low efficiency of cotton seed production and the inactive sale of cotton farmers.
According to estimates, according to seed cotton 450 Jin / mu, the price of 4.25 yuan / Jin, cotton planting income than grain income of 226 yuan / mu.
At the same time, there are many links in cotton planting management.
In recent years, farmers are increasingly reluctant to plant cotton.
< /p >
< p > owing to the small number of acquisitions this year and the strict requirements for storage and storage, the local cotton enterprises have also made slow progress in storage.
As of November 30th, a total of 286 cotton enterprises in Shandong participated in the cotton inspection, with a total of 215 thousand tons of public inspection, of which 67 enterprises in Dezhou city had 70 thousand and 200 tons of cotton for public inspection.
At present, the acquisition progress is around 35%, about 15% late last year.
Due to the small number of acquisitions this year and the strict requirements for storage and storage, local cotton enterprises also have slower progress in storage than last year.
< /p >
< p > it is also known that 360 cotton processing enterprises in Shandong have more than 2 million tons of processing capacity, and the total output of seed cotton is about 700 thousand tons this year. Some enterprises compete for resources and raise the purchase price.
According to the current purchasing price, after processing, it will pay for the storage, deduct the cost and interest of the processing, and make a slight profit or break even.
It is estimated that in the next few years, with the decline of cotton area, 1/3 or even half of the cotton processing enterprises will go bankrupt or switch to "/p".
< p > < strong > Shandong Linqing double Festival near seed cotton sale progress accelerated < /strong > < /p >
< p > recently, the seed cotton purchase in Linqing District of Shandong has maintained a good state, and cotton enterprises have bought and sold quantities and cotton farmers have been reluctant to sell.
Under the condition that seed cotton purchase price is stable, the progress of sale is obviously accelerated.
< /p >
< p > it is understood that the progress of seed cotton sale is about 40%, which is about 15% slower than that of the same period last year.
Local cotton farmers have the habit of selling in New Year's day and before the Spring Festival. With the coming of the double festival, the sales progress is expected to accelerate further.
At present, the purchase amount of local cotton enterprises has increased to varying degrees, generally maintained at 3-5 Jin, or more than 80 thousand jin.
< /p >
< p >
< p style= "text-align: center" > /p >
< strong > > a href= "http://xj.sjfzxm.com" > Xinjiang < /a > cotton seed purchase is in a stalemate. Seed cotton quality decreases < /strong > /p >
< p > recently, the quality of Xinjiang seed cotton declined, and the ginning factory took the opportunity to lower the quoted price, while the price of cottonseed fell down and the cost of lint of cotton enterprises increased.
< /p >
< p > October 31st, in the southern Korla and Akesu cotton areas, the purchase price of seed cotton is more than 42%. The purchase price of seed cotton is 9.80-9.85 yuan / ton, the price of lint below 40-41% is 9.70-9.75 yuan / Jin, the price of lint below 39% is 9.55-9.65 yuan / Jin, and it is hard for cotton ginning factories to receive cotton.
No matter what the lint of cotton is, cotton farmers usually look at the price.
A person in charge of a package factory in Akesu said the manufacturer's takeover bid was less than 9.55 yuan / kg cotton farmers turned around and walked away.
In recent years, cotton seed coat of Korla and Akesu cotton has dropped by 1-2%, and some varieties and sandy cotton seed clothes have dropped to about 40%, the moisture regain has increased, and the processing cost of seed cotton has been increasing quietly, making it even more difficult for the original cotton processing.
The official said that at present, Xinjiang cotton growers are stepping up picking up the flowers after picking up frost, which is expected to be picked up in the first half of 11, which is the main reason for the decline of quality.
Especially after the frost, the maturity of the flowers is poor, and the cottonseed is not full enough, causing the cotton seed price to slide.
31, the mainstream price of cottonseed in Akesu 2.23-2.25 yuan / kg, compared with 28 days fell 0.06-0.10 yuan / kg.
< /p >
< p > recently, the cotton rank of Akesu cotton area has dropped to 32-33%, and the purchase price of the cotton mill has been reduced by 0.10-0.15 yuan / kg. At present, the mainstream purchase price is at 12-12.50 yuan / kg, and its cost has reached 35500 yuan / ton (grade 137). The purchase price of goods purchased from Jiangsu and Zhejiang to Akesu is 35600-35900 yuan / ton, and the profit is only 300-400 yuan / ton.
< /p >
Less than 10 degrees Celsius in the North Xinjiang cotton growing area, and the quality of seed cotton has dropped sharply, and the water has increased. Most of the ginning plants begin to "pick" and buy the P, and lower the quotations.
In October 31st, Shihezi, Tacheng and other places seed cotton clothing generally dropped to 38-39%, grade also white cotton grade 3-4, light pollution cotton grade 2, cotton ginning factory took the opportunity to reduce seed cotton price to 8.65-8.75 yuan / kg, the highest purchase price also dropped to 9 yuan / kg.
Cotton farmers are reluctant to sell, and cotton enterprises cautiously accept "a href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_cj.asp "> acquisition" /a > "into a stalemate.
< /p >
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